THE SANCTUARY ESTATEgardens
Collection/Panama Tree
Panama Tree botanical plate
Plate · drawn for the register, 2026Sterculia apetala
Giant

Panama Tree

Sterculia apetala (Jacq.) H.Karst.
Southern Mexico to Brazil
Fun factSterculia apetala is the national tree of Panama; the country's dry-forest trees can be seen at Costa Rica's Horizontes experimental forest station, where this species is planted along a 1.5 km arboretum trail.

The Panama tree is a very large, buttressed tree of the mallow family and the national tree of Panama, from which it takes its common name. It has a tall trunk with narrow, well-developed buttresses that are taller than they are wide, purple flowers with a soft, pleasant scent, and large, glossy brown, ellipsoid fruits. It is widely planted in the tropics as a shade tree, for its edible seeds and as a honey plant.

Sourced · see Record tab
2on the estate
2carrying a tag
2sponsored
FamilyMalvaceae
Spanish namePanamá
Also known asChicha, Panamá, Bellota, Chicha, Sunsún
Native toSouthern Mexico and Central America, including Costa Rica, to Peru, Brazil and Bolivia, and to Trinidad and Tobago
TagGarden areaZonePlantedStatusSponsoredNote
212Jungle BoardwalkB17 June 2016HealthyBri-ann L., USA
213Jungle BoardwalkB17 June 2016HealthyBri-ann L., USA

0 of these have no tag yet; they will be numbered when the garden team re-tags the estate.

Back to top