THE SANCTUARY ESTATEgardens
Collection/Lychee
Lychee botanical plate
Plate · drawn for the register, 2026Litchi chinensis
Fruit

Lychee

Litchi chinensis Sonn.
Southern China to Borneo
Fun factUnreliable bearing is the lychee's main limitation: a tree may crop substantially only about one year in three or four, and the preferred way to propagate it is by air-layering rather than seed.

An evergreen tree of the soapberry family, forming a dense, rounded, symmetrical canopy that extends nearly to the ground, with glossy compound leaves that flush bronze-red. Small greenish flowers in long drooping panicles are followed by clusters of round, warty fruit whose skin turns strawberry red; inside, a translucent white aril of sweet, subacid flavour surrounds a single dark seed. Reliable fruiting needs a dry, cool but frost-free winter, so the tree crops poorly in the lowland tropics.

Sourced · see Record tab
2on the estate
2carrying a tag
2sponsored
FamilySapindaceae
Spanish nameLichi
Also known asLitchi, Lichi, Mamoncillo chino
Native toSouthwestern Guangdong in China through Southeast Asia to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo and the Philippines
TagGarden areaZonePlantedStatusSponsoredNote
247Main OrchardB17 June 2016HealthyJohanna V., Australia
248Main OrchardB17 June 2016HealthyDavid G., USA

0 of these have no tag yet; they will be numbered when the garden team re-tags the estate.

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